Neeg kho tshuab lovens ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub neej txhua hnub thiab kev lag luam. Seb nws yog cov khoom hauv tsev lossis lub qhov cub kub kub, nws yooj yim rau peb nyob thiab ua haujlwm. Raws li ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov cub hluavtaws, qhov muaj tsawg {2} Txoj Haujlwm Hloov mus ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Zoo li "kev nyab xeeb rau kev nyab xeeb," nws tuaj yeem paub qhov tseeb thiab muaj qee yam mus txog kev tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj thiab kev nyab xeeb cov xwm txheej.
Txawm li cas los xij, vim kev siv sijhawm ntev, nquag ua haujlwm lossis sab nraud.} Txoj hauj lwm hloov mus yuav malfunction, uas muaj kev phom sij lossis kev nyab xeeb. Hauv qhov no, rov kho qhov kev txwv hloov zuj zus los ua ib qho tseem ceeb txhais tau tias daws cov teeb meem. Daim ntawv no yuav qhia txog kev npaj ua haujlwm, txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm thiab txoj kev kuaj kom rov qab ua ntej los ua ntej cov txheej txheem hloov zuj zus mus hloov chaw thiab ua kom zoo.
Dab tsi npaj yog xav tau ua ntej rov ua dua lub cub hluav taws txwv hloov?
Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb
** Disconnect lub cub tawg **
Ua ntej ua cov haujlwm ntsig txog cov cub hluav taws xob kom hloov, thawj zaug ua haujlwm yog kom disconnect lub cub tawg. Qhov no yog ib ruam tseem ceeb kom paub meej kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm, raws li ua haujlwm nrog hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau hluav taws xob yuav ua rau hluav taws xob kev nyab xeeb. Rau cov qhovcub hauv tsev neeg, tsuas yog rho tawm lub zog sib ceg; Rau muaj cov chaw ua kom sov
Hnav cov khoom tiv thaiv tus kheej (PPE)
Txhawm rau kom cov neeg teb xov tooj kev nyab xeeb, tsim nyog ppe yuav tsum hnav. Cov hnab looj tes insulating yog qhov tseem ceeb, kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Thaum xaiv cov hnab looj tes insulating, xyuas kom lawv ua tau raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj rwb thaiv tsev zoo thiab kev puas tsuaj kuj. Ib qho ntxiv, yog tias qhov chaw ua haujlwm yog plua plav lossis cov tsom iav tiv thaiv thiab lub ntsej muag plua plav tuaj yeem hnav los tiv thaiv lub qhov muag thiab ua pa tawm.
Tes Cuab Yeej thiab Khoom Siv Kev Npaj
** Sau Cov Cuab Yeej Uas Xav Tau **
Rov qab kho qhov cub hluav taws xob yuav xav tau qee yam cuab yeej, feem ntau suav nrog cov tawv taub hau, wrenches, thiab muaj tus neeg. Screwdrivers yog siv los tshem tawm thiab nruab cov screws ntawm qhov txwv hloov. Nyob ntawm cov hom thiab qhov loj me ntawm cov ntsia hlau, koj yuav tsum tau qhov ntau thiab tsawg qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm phillips lub taub hau thiab flathread cov ntsia hlau. Wrenches yog siv los ua kom nruj lossis xoob kom txiv ntoo loj thiab bolts. Cov ntawv them tuaj yeem siv los tuav thiab khoov cov xov hlau, thiab lwm yam.
Nco ntsoov txog qhov chaw hloov
Yog hais tias qhov kev txwv hloov tau pom tias puas tsuaj dhau ntawm kev kho mob thaum kuaj xyuas, koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov kev sib raug zoo. Cov hom sib txawv thiab cov qauv ua kom sib txawv tuaj yeem siv cov hloov chaw sib txawv, yog li koj yuav tsum yuav cov qauv hloov mus ua ntej raws li cov chaw ua kom sov thiab qhov txwv hloov cov khoom sib hloov. Ib qho ntxiv, tej zaum koj yuav tau npaj qee cov ntaub ntawv ib xws li cov xov hlau thiab cov ntaub ntawv insulating thiab cov xwm txheej tsis pom zoo.
Nkag siab rauv cov qauv thiab txwv hloov cov ntaub ntawv
Xa mus rau cov cua sov qhia phau ntawv qhia rau cov ntaub ntawv muaj feem
Phau ntawv qhia cov cua sov yog cov ntaub ntawv muab rau cov tseem ceeb xws li cov cub hluav taws xob, qhov chaw ntawm kev txwv, thiab txoj kev pib dua. Cov hom sib txawv thiab cov qauv ntawm cov chaw ua kom sib txawv yuav muaj cov qauv sib txawv thiab cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa rau lawv qhov kev txwv. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej ua cov haujlwm pib dua, nco ntsoov sab laj nrog cov ntsiab lus kev qhia kom zoo. Yog tias phau ntawv qhia tau ploj, hu rau lub cub hluav taws xob chaw tsim tshuaj paus lossis muag khoom thov hluav taws xob lossis yuav ib daim ntawv luam.
Sau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li hloov chaw hloov chaw.
Thaum tshawb nrhiav phau ntawv qhia kev qhia, ua tib zoo sau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev txwv, suav nrog lawv tus qauv naj npawb, cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, thiab tsis muaj tseeb. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev yuav khoom uas tsim nyog hloov qhov chaw thiab ua cov kev ua haujlwm rov qab kom raug. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog cov qauv tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav nws los ntawm kev saib cov cim ntawm kev hloov pauv lossis los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom siv.
Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws rau kev rov ua kom muaj hluav taws xob qhuav
Nrhiav qhov chaw txwv rov qab
Piav qhia cov chaw txwv tsis pub dhau hauv cov chaw sib hloov sib txawv
Lub teeb tsa qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm kev txwv yuav sib txawv raws li hom rauv. Rau cov qhov cub hauv tsev neeg, txwv txoj kev hloov chaw feem ntau yog nruab rau hauv qab lossis sab ntawm lub qhov cub, ze ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws lossis lub cev muaj zog. Txog kev ua kom sov, txwv txoj kev hloov chaw yuav nruab rau hauv qhov rooj cua sov, sab hauv cov chaw ua cua sov, lossis hauv kev kis tsheb sib kis. Piv txwv li, cov cub hluav taws xob qhov rooj txwv hloov rau qee qhov siab- sov rauv taws yog ntsia rau ntawm qhov rooj cub hluav taws xob tau thav duab. Thaum lub qhov rooj cua sov qhib lossis kaw rau qee yam, qhov txwv tsis pub tua cov teeb liab sib xws.
Cov lus qhia rau cov chaw sib txuas
Thaum nrhiav qhov txwv hloov, thawj saib cov tsos ntawm lub cub tawg, nrhiav pom cov khoom siv hloov pauv lossis lub sensors. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom ncaj qha, xa mus rau daim duab hauv lub cub tawg ntawm phau ntawv qhia lossis sab laj rau cov chaw tsim khoom siv cov kev tsim khoom. Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov hau kev xws li mloog lub suab thiab mloog zoo rau qhov kub los pab hauv kev nrhiav nws. Piv txwv li, thaum lub cub tawg khiav, qhov kev txwv yuav ua rau lub suab kaw me ntsis; Kov thaj tsam ib ncig ntawm qhov txwv hloov yuav qhia qhov ntsuas kub.
Tshem tawm qhov txwv hloov (yog tias tsim nyog)
Cov lus qhia rau kev tshem tawm cov kauj ruam thiab kev ceev faj
Yog hais tias qhov txwv hloov mus yuav tsum tau hloov lossis rov kuaj xyuas thiab kho ntxiv, nws yuav tsum xub muab tshem tawm. Ua ntej tshem tawm, xyuas kom lub cub hluav taws xob yog siv thiab hnav cov khoom tiv thaiv tus kheej. Tom qab ntawd, siv cov cuab yeej uas tsim nyog, xoob cov ntsia hlau lossis cov txiv ntoo rau ntawm qhov txwv hloov counterclockwise tshem nws ntawm nws txoj kev teeb tsa. Thaum tshem tawm, tsis txhob quab yuam dhau los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau ib puag ncig cov cheebtsam lossis xaim. Nco ntsoov cov kev teeb tsa kev teeb tsa thiab txoj haujlwm ntawm qhov txwv hloov mus rau kev hloov kho kom tiav.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv kho kho kom raug rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj
Thaum siv cov cuab yeej los tshem cov kev txwv hloov, ib txwm xaiv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab siv nws kom raug. Piv txwv li, thaum siv cov ntsia hlau ntswj, kom cov ntsia hlau ntswj tawm ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab cov ntsia hlau ntsia hlau zig rau qhov zuaj taub hau kom tsis txhob swb thiab puas. Thaum siv lub ntswj qhwv, xaiv cov ciaj uas tsim nyog qhib raws li qhov loj me ntawm cov txiv ntseej lossis cov ntsia hlau kom zoo nkauj, tiv thaiv kev raug mob thiab muaj peev xwm raug mob.
Rov qab pib hloov chaw
Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws piav qhia ntawm cov hau kev pib dua rau ntau hom kev txwv hloov (mechanical, thiab lwm yam)
- Mechanical txwv lub zog: tshuab txwv hloov pauv hloov kho qhov ntws ntawm lub Circuit Court los ntawm kev qhib thiab kaw cov neeg kho tshuab. Rov kho dua cov neeg kho tshuab hloov mus yog qhov yooj yim; Feem ntau, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau rov qab mus rau qhov chaw txav (xws li cov levers, cov menyuam, thiab lwm yam) rau lawv cov thawj txoj haujlwm. Piv txwv li, rau qee qhov rooj cua sov qhov rooj txav mus los, thaum lub qhov rooj ua kom sov kaw, cov qib siab tau nias, ua rau lub pob nyem mus; Txhawm rau rov pib dua, tsuas yog qhib lub qhov rooj cua sov thiab maj mam thawb cov qib rov qab mus rau nws txoj haujlwm qub.
- Kev txwv hluav taws xob txwv hloov chaw: hluav taws xob txwv kev siv cov ntsuas hluav taws xob los ntes cov cim qhia chaw thiab tswj lawv los ntawm hluav taws xob circuittry. Cov txheej txheem rau kev rov pib dua cov hluav taws xob txwv yuav txawv nyob ntawm cov qauv thiab hom. Feem ntau, qee qhov kev txwv hluav taws xob yuav rov pib dua los ntawm nias lub pob pib dua; Lwm cov kev xav tau qee cov kauj ruam, xws li nias ob lub khawm ib txhij lossis ua haujlwm hloov hauv qee ntu. Ua ntej ua qhov kev ua haujlwm pib dua, ib txwm nyeem cov kev txwv cov lus qhia thiab ua raws cov lus qhia. Reinstalling qhov txwv hloov (yog tias disassembled)
Cov lus qhia rau cov kauj ruam teeb tsa thiab ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg nruab
Tom qab pib dua lossis hloov qhov txwv hloov, nws yuav tsum tau rov nruab rau hauv nws txoj haujlwm qub. Thaum lub sij hawm installation, ua raws cov kev txiav txim rov qab ntawm kev cais tawm. Ua ntej tshaj, kho cov chaw txav ntawm qhov txwv hloov mus rau txoj haujlwm tsim nyog. Tom qab ntawd, ua kom haum qhov txwv hloov nrog lub qhov mounting thiab zawm cov ntsia hlau lossis cov txiv ntoo siv cov ntswj ntswj lossis cov ciaj ntswj. Thaum zawm cov ntsia hlau los yog cov txiv ntoo, ceevfaj tsis txhob thov ntau dhau lossis quab yuam me. Qhov kev puas tsuaj yuav ua rau puas tsuaj lossis deform qhov txwv hloov, thaum kev ua kom pom yuav ua rau nws mus xoob, cuam tshuam rau nws txoj haujlwm ib txwm muaj.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm teeb tsa
Qhov tseeb ntawm qhov txwv hloov chaw cov teeb tsa teeb tsa yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws cov haujlwm ib txwm muaj. Yog tias txoj kev teeb tsa tau tsis muaj tseeb, qhov kev txwv hloov yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau kom muaj teeb meem zoo rau lub sijhawm, cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub cub tawg. Yog li ntawd, thaum txhim kho qhov txwv hloov, xyuas kom meej tias nws txoj hauj lwm teeb tsa tau sib npaug nrog nws txoj haujlwm qub thiab tias cov chaw txav mus los tau txav mus ywj siab thiab hloov tau.
Yuav sim ua li cas txawm hais tias ib tug cua sov txwv hloov yog rov qab rau ib txwm tom qab pib dua
Lub Hwj Chim Pib Ua Ntej
Muab kev ntsuam xyuas kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb yog qhov chaw
Nco ntsoov tias txhua qhov kev ruaj ntseg kev ruaj ntseg nyob hauv qhov chaw ntxiv ua ntej koj khiav lub khau raj ntsuas. Txheeb xyuas seb qhov cub tawg tau raug kaw, PPE hnav thiab ib puag ncig ib puag ncig muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tsis txhob pib ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj paub tseeb tias tsis muaj kev phom sij muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Maj mam restore rauv taws
Thaum nws muaj kev nyab xeeb, maj mam rov fais fab rau lub cub tawg. Koj tuaj yeem ua ntej tig rau ntawm lub hwj chim tseem ceeb hloov thiab tom qab ntawd saib yog tias qhov cub qhov taw qhia zoo thiab yog tias muaj lub suab nrov txawv lossis tsis hnov tsw. Yog tias muaj dab tsi pom, lub zog yuav tsum tau txiav tawm tam sim ntawd thiab qhov ua rau tshawb xyuas ntxiv.
Kev Kuaj Ua Haujlwm
Seem no qhia ib txoj hauv kev los ntsuas txoj haujlwm ntawm kev hloov hloov mus los ntawm kev ua haujlwm rauv.
Kev sim ua haujlwm yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb los xyuas seb puas yuav txwv hloov yog rov qab li qub. Txoj haujlwm ntawm qhov txwv hloov mus tuaj yeem kuaj los ntawm kev simulating ib txwm ua haujlwm ntawm lub cub tawg. Rau qhov cub rau tsev, piv txwv li, tig mus rau lub qhov cub kom pom yog tias nws qhib lub qhov rooj hluav taws xob tau raug txiav tawm lub zog lossis nce lub tswb. Rau muaj cua sov, pib lub cub tawg tshuab rooj thiab saib seb puas muaj qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob tsis tau mus txog qhov kev txwv lossis kev sib kis tshuab ua haujlwm tsis tau.
Piv txwv li, simulate lub cub tawg ncav cuag nws txoj hauj lwm huab thiab saib cov lus teb hloov.
Nqa cov rauv taws ua kom sov qhov rooj txwv ua piv txwv thiab maj mam qhib lossis kaw qhov rooj cua sov manually. Saib cov lus teb ntawm qhov txwv hloov mus ua lub qhov rooj cua sov kom ze rau txoj haujlwm txwv. Feem ntau, thaum lub qhov rooj cua sov ncav cuag yuav tsum tau ua rau lub sijhawm los txiav tawm lub zog hluav taws xob los yog xa lub tswb teeb liab. Yog tias kev txwv hloov mus tsis tau los yog qeeb teb, nws qhia tau tias cov kav dej tseem yuav ua tsis zoo thiab yuav tsum tau tshuaj ntsuam thiab kho dua tshiab.
Kev cim thiab kev ua tiav ntawm anomalies
Cov npe ntawm cov kev anomalies thaum xeem
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sim ua haujlwm, muaj qee qhov kev sim siab, xws li kev txwv tsis pub tuaj, lub qhov cub tsis tuaj yeem nres tsheb ua haujlwm, cov teeb pom kev tsis tuaj yeem qhib. Cov anomalies no yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev txwv tsis pub tshaj tawm, kev sib txuas nrog cov teeb meem sib txuas, cov teeb meem hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam.
Hauv qab no yog cov lus qhia daws teeb meem rau ntau yam:
Kev teeb tsa txwv tsis tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem ua rau: Tshawb xyuas qhov chaw txav ntawm qhov txwv hloov yog jammed lossis puas. So cov khib nyiab ib ncig ntawm cov chaw txav thiab sim ua kom zoo ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Yog tias cov teeb meem tseem tshuav, txoj kev txwv yuav muaj kev ua txhaum sab hauv thiab yuav tsum tau hloov sab hauv.
Txhais tom qab
- Cov tshuab raj hluav taws xob kaw: Xyuas seb puas muaj kev sib cuag ntawm qhov txwv {{0} txoj hauj lwm hloov yog qhov zoo, txawm tias txoj kev sib txuas nrog txoj kev sib txuas yog xoob lossis luv Circuit Court. Ntsuas kev txuas ntxiv ntawm qhov txwv hloov nrog tus multimeter. Yog tias hu rau yog neeg pluag, sim sanding ntawv. Yog tias kev sib txuas nrog kev sib txuas yog faulty, rewire lossis hloov cov xaim.
- Qhov taw qhia lub teeb tsis yog rau: xyuas tias qhov taw qhia teeb pom kev tsis zoo thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua haujlwm. Yog tias lub teeb tawg puas puas, thov hloov nws. Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog lub zog hluav taws xob, xyuas lub zog qaum thiab hloov kom paub tseeb tias lub zog hluav taws xob ua haujlwm.
Cov Lus Nquag Nug thiab Cov Lus Teb
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov teeb meem ntau tshwm sim thaum txwv hloov chaw pib dua
Thaum lub sij hawm cov txheej txheem los ntawm kev hloov chaw tshaj tawm cov cua sov, koj tuaj yeem pom qee qhov teeb meem hloov pauv, lossis tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntxiv tom qab pib dua.
Cov lus teb ntxaws ntxaws qhia rau txhua qhov teeb meem
- Tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav qhov txwv hloov chaw: Xa mus rau daim duab hauv phau ntawv qhia cov cua sov qhia lossis sab laj rau cov chaw tsim khoom. Ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv phau ntawv lossis cov lus qhia ntawm cov tub txawg los nrhiav qhov txwv hloov. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los, xws li kev saib xyuas cov qauv, thiab xis nyob, los pab nrhiav qhov txwv hloov.
- Kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntu tshem tawm disassembly: thaum disassembling qhov txwv hloov, nco ntsoov siv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab siv lawv kom raug. Yog tias qhov tsis raug mob, koj tuaj yeem xaiv kho los yog hloov lawv nyob ntawm hom thiab qhov kev puas tsuaj. Yog tias cov khoom yas yas me me puas lawm, koj tuaj yeem sim siv cov kua nplaum los kho lawv; Yog tias cov khoom siv hlau tseem ceeb yog puas, nws raug pom zoo los hloov lawv nrog cov tshiab.
- Txwv kev hloov mus tseem tsis ua haujlwm zoo tom qab pib dua: Ua ntej, tshawb xyuas seb qhov kev txwv puas kam hloov kho tau thiab seb qhov chaw txav mus puas tuaj yeem txav mus dawb thiab hloov tau. Tom ntej no, tom qab cov qauv kev ntsuas ua haujlwm tau hais ua ntej, ntxiv mus xyuas cov neeg, hluav taws xob, thiab fais fab ntawm qhov txwv hloov. Yog tias cov teeb meem tseem tshuav, qhov txwv tsis pub nws tus kheej yuav muaj qhov teeb meem zoo thiab xav tau hloov.
Tag
Rov qab pib dua cov chaw ua haujlwm yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog ntawm cov cua sov thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Ua ntej yuav pib dua, kev npaj txhij txhua yam tseem ceeb, suav nrog cov cuab yeej kev nyab xeeb, kev ua kom paub cov khoom siv, thiab paub txog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab txwv hloov cov ntaub ntawv. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, nruj me ntsis ua raws cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm, raug disassenmbling, rov pib dua, thiab txhim kho qhov txwv hloov. Tom qab pib dua, ua cov kev ntsuas ua haujlwm rau kom sai thiab daws qhov txawv txav.
Kev ua haujlwm kom raug thiab ntsuas qhov kev hloov chaw hla yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj ntawm cov cua sov. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm raug thiab txhim khu kev qha ntawm cov khoom txwv tuaj yeem siv kev puas tsuaj thiab kev nyab xeeb} kev ua haujlwm yuav tiv thaiv tau zoo. Nws cia siab tias cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm no yuav pab txhua tus neeg muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muab kev tiv thaiv muaj zog rau lub neej thiab kev tsim khoom.
